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The risk of developing high blood pressure, or hypertension, can be influenced by several factors. Although high blood pressure can affect anyone, some groups are more likely to develop it. Therefore, blood pressure monitoring and medical consultations are essential for early diagnosis and adequate management of hypertension.
There are some risk factors: if you have family members, such as parents or siblings, with hypertension, your risk is greater because of genetic predisposition; the risk of high blood pressure tends to increase with age, because as people age, their arteries can become less elastic, which can increase blood pressure; before the age of 55, men are slightly more likely to develop hypertension, whereas women have the same or greater risk after menopause; Unhealthy lifestyle habits, such as a diet high in salt, low physical activity, excessive alcohol consumption and smoking, increase the risk of hypertension.
Despite being known to be a silent disease, hypertension presents some symptoms when the disease reaches an advanced stage. Here are some of them: